opium | Drug, Physiological Actions, & History | Britannica

Opium alkaloids are of two types, depending on chemical structure and action. Morphine, codeine, and thebaine, which represent one type, act upon the central ...

The British used the profits from the sale of opium to purchase such Chinese luxury goods as porcelain, silk, and tea, which were in great demand in the West.

20 Apr 2020 ... Opium is a depressant drug, which means it slows down the messages traveling between your brain and body. The opium poppy (Papaver ...

Its cultivation spread along the Silk Road, from the Mediterranean through Asia and finally to China where it was the catalyst for the Opium Wars of the mid-1800s.

The British East India Company was growing the opium in India and trading it to the Chinese for silk, tea and other fine trade goods. Opium was a product traded ...

Harmine, hallucinogenic alkaloid found in the seed coats of a plant (Peganum harmala) of the Mediterranean region and the Middle East, and also in a South ...

Pfizer said it will combine its off-patent drug unit Upjohn with Mylan, a $10 billion generic pharmaceutical company, to create a new business with its own off-patent branded and generic...

28 Oct 2017 ... 2. At what age are soft drugs in Amsterdam legal? Current Dutch drug laws don't specify a minimum age for the use of soft drugs.

12 juni 2017 ... Cornald Maas ontvangt live verschillende gasten op Terschelling die een Oerol-voorstelling bezochten, en vertellen over die ervaring.

Learn about the development of the first viable motion-picture camera and other ... Professor and Director of Film Studies Program, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. ... Before the invention of photography, a variety of optical toys exploited this ... Such a device was created by French-born inventor Louis Le Prince in the late ...

Juliane Botter; Eva-Maria Burford; Dianne Commissaris; Reinier Könemann ... paper was to investigate the effect, both biomechanically and physiologically, ...

Ben Colenbrander,. Ben Colenbrander. 4Department of Basic Sciences, ... WH Freeman and Company. ;. 1981 . Google Scholar · Google Preview. OpenURL ...

Curriculum Vitae Jurriaan Michiel de Vos. Title: Dr. sc. nat. Address (office): Department of Environmental Sciences – Botany, University of Basel,.

Our product picks are editor-tested, expert-approved. We may earn a commission through links on our site. Take full responsibility for your work environment and behaviors. Everything you do sets you up for success or puts another obstacle in your way. And always TAKE ACTION. It is better than doing

Other articles where History of India is discussed: India: History: The Indian ... When the Parsi leader Dadabhai Naoroji, a leading Indian nationalist, ran for the ... by India establishing its own special arrangements as part of a bilateral deal with ...

This document mentions the name Amsterdam for the first time, though a full ... The city rapidly extended its business, and in 1489, as a sign of gratitude for the ... The magistrates, together with the majority of Roman Catholic priests, were ... there is still a radicalism in Amsterdam's public life that is hard to find anywhere else.

The Gbaya resisted French forces throughout the colonial period, notably in the early 1920s, because of the brutal impressment of Gbaya men and women as ...

British rule. When the slave trade was abolished in 1807, there were about 100,000 slaves in Berbice, Demerara, and Essequibo. After full emancipation in 1838, ...

For historical purposes, the name Low Countries is generally understood to include the territory of what are today the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg as ...

Sri Lanka - Sri Lanka - History: Sri Lanka has had a continuous record of human settlement for more than two millennia, and its civilization has been shaped ...

SS (abbreviation of Schutzstaffel [German: 'Protective Echelon']), the black-uniformed elite corps and self-described 'political soldiers' of the Nazi Party. Founded ...

Other articles where History of Indonesia is discussed: Indonesia: History: ... also known as Bapak, founded Subud, a movement that spread to the West in the ...

India - India - History: The Indian subcontinent, the great landmass of South Asia ... of Pakistan (partitioned from India in 1947) and Bangladesh (which formed the ... Even when it becomes possible to read the short inscriptions of the Harappan ...

This small country had suffered since 1580 from its Spanish connection. ... In history of Europe: The Enlightenment throughout Europe ... …an advanced frontier post for Portuguese colonial trade with the interior. ... Indeed, Tupians may have been the most important Indian influence in Brazil's early colonial period and in the ...

The Spanish and Dutch were not particularly active, but their role in keeping British naval forces tied down in Europe was significant. The British navy could not ...

Belgium declared its independence from the Netherlands, and it was recognized in 1831 as a separate nation. For several years the Greeks had been fighting for ...

Belgium - Belgium - History: This section surveys the history of the Belgian territories after 1579. For information concerning the period prior to that date, see Low ...

At this point, it's going to take much more than an Oval Office talk to make life better on the oil-stained coast."He said he's going to make BP pay. Can he? Can he?"

... Resolve National Class Action · Risperdal / Invega Class Action · Saskatchewan Foster Care Class Action · Saskatchewan Training School Class Action ...

Third Reich, official Nazi designation for the regime in Germany from January 1933 to May 1945, as the presumed successor of the medieval and early modern ...

History of Technology Timeline ... 20,000 to 15,000 years ago: Neolithic Revolution ... Gutenberg's printing press led to an information explosion in Europe.

Madurai, city in south-central Tamil Nadu state, southern India. Located on the Vaigai River to the southeast of Dindigul, it is the third most populous, and ...

The Calvinist form of Protestantism is widely thought to have had a major impact on the formation of the modern world. John CalvinCalvin, oil painting by an ...

... Jan De Vries set Europe's population (excluding Russia and the Ottoman Empire) at 61.6 million in 1500, 70.2 million in 1550, and 78.0 million in 1600; it then ...

Reichstag, the building in Berlin that is the meeting place of the Bundestag (“Federal Assembly”), the lower house of Germany's national legislature.

Rif War (1921–26), conflict between Spanish colonial forces and Rif peoples led by Muhammad Abd el-Krim. It was fought mainly in the Rif, a mountainous ...

Nineveh, the oldest and most-populous city of the ancient Assyrian empire, situated on the east bank of the Tigris River and encircled by the modern city of ...

That may have been true in the east (the worst of the Union generals in that ... a dictator who had done much to modernize Paraguay in the mid-19th century.

25 Jul 2020 ... Second Republic, (1848–52) French republic established after the Revolution of 1848 toppled the July monarchy of King Louis-Philippe.

Other articles where Dragonnades is discussed: François-Michel Le Tellier, marquis de Louvois: Career as minister.: …tarnished by two acts: the dragonnades ...

St. Lucy, Italian Santa Lucia, (died 304, Syracuse, Sicily; feast day December 13), virgin and martyr who was one of the earliest Christian saints to achieve ...

Ship - Ship - History of ships: Surviving clay tablets and containers record the use of waterborne vessels as early as 4000 bce. Boats are still vital aids to ...

Married to Osiris, king of Egypt, Isis was a good queen who supported her husband and taught the women of Egypt how to weave, bake, and brew beer. But Seth ...

Island, West Indies. Curaçao · flag of Curacao. Official name: Land Curaçao (Dutch); Pais Kòrsou (Papiamentu); Curaçao (English). Political status: autonomous ...

Christendom was thought to consist of two distinct groups of functionaries: the sacerdotium, or ecclesiastical hierarchy, and the imperium, or secular leaders. In ...

Mauritshuis, museum in The Hague, esteemed for its collection of Flemish and Dutch paintings from the 15th to the 17th century.

Although European civilization appropriated elements of both Greco-Roman antiquity and Judeo-Christian religion and ethics, it emerged just as the ancient ...

9 Jul 2020 ... Low Countries, coastal region of northwestern Europe, consisting of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. These are together known as ...

Jew, any person whose religion is Judaism. In a broader sense of the term, a Jew is any person belonging to the worldwide group that constitutes, through ...

The first competition for the cup was organized in 1930 by the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and was won by Uruguay. Held every four ...

In this article the relating equilibrium characterization and selection questions are formulated and solved in terms of anonymous games with a continuum of ...

Go Ahead Realty & Timothy Larned (PDF) Mining violations, T/Rotterdam, Schenectady County - May 16. Kurt Decker & Hank Decker and Son Logging (PDF) ...

Thirty Years' WarThe Thirty Years' War. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. “The dear old Holy Roman Empire, How does it stay together ...

June Days, (June 23–26, 1848) in French history, a brief and bloody civil uprising in Paris in the early days of the Second Republic. The new government ...

The other provinces joined in the revolt in 1576, and a general union was formed. Eighty Years' WarThe sack of Antwerp (November 4, 1576) by Spanish troops ... By the Twelve Years' Truce, begun in 1609, the Dutch frontiers were secured.

20 Jul 2020 ... July Revolution, (1830), insurrection that brought Louis-Philippe to the throne of France. The revolution was precipitated by Charles X's ...

25 Jul 2020 ... Slavery Abolition Act, act of the British Parliament that abolished slavery in most British colonies, freeing more than 800000 enslaved Africans ...

Dardanelles, narrow strait in northwestern Turkey, lying between the peninsula of Gallipoli in Europe to the northwest and the mainland of Asia Minor to the ...

Impressionism, 19th-century art movement developed by French artists who sought to record daily life through the effects of light and color.

Battle of Fontenoy, (May 11, 1745), confrontation that led to the French conquest of Flanders during the War of the Austrian Succession. It was the most famous ...